Butt Weld Elbow

Butt Weld Elbow

We are manufacturer of butt weld elbow and supplies long radius elbow and short radius elbow in kinds of materials such as carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel.

The function of buttweld pipe elbow is change direction in pipe systems. The direction change usually in 45 degree, 90 degree and 180 degree, and based on the special requirements of customer, the elbow also could be other degree like 30° or 60°。All degrees are available in long radius versions, and in addition the 90° elbow and 180° elbow both in the short radius version.

Butt Weld Elbow Feature

Size: from 1/2″ to 80″ (DN15-DN2000)
Thickness: All Schedules
Type: SR and LR. 45/90/180 degree
Material: Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel.
Standard: ASME B16.9 HG/T21635 HG/T21631
Finish:Galvanized or Black, PE and Pickled
Applications: Petroleum, Refining, Waste Treatment, Marine, Power Generation, Gas Compression

Long Radius Elbow vs Short Radius Elbow

The radius define the distance over which they change direction. Center to face distance is the center line of one end to the opposite face, which is equivalent to the radius. Radius always represent by letter R. Long radius elbow and short radius elbow is the most basic and common radius type of pipe elbows.

Long radius elbow is abbreviated as LR elbow, and LR always is 1.5 times of nominal pipe size (or R=1.5D). Short radius elbow it shorted as SR elbow, SR is equivalent to nominal pipe size (R=1D).

Buttweld elbows are also available in other radius according to requirement. It can be 2D, 3D, 4D,5D or larger. Those elbows that have larger radius than 1.5D we also call them pipe bend.

The most applied version is 90 degree long radius elbow and 45 degree elbow, short radius elbow is usually applied if there is too little space. Both LR and SR type 180 degree buttweld elbow have a center to center dimension double the matching 90 degree elbows.

LR Elbow & SR Elbow

LR Elbow & SR Elbow

Long Radius Elbow Weight Calculation

90 Degree LR Buttweld  Elbow Weight Formular

W=0.0387 * S( D – S ) * R / 1000

45 Degree LR Buttweld Elbow Weight Formular

W=0.0217 * S( D – S ) * R / 1000

180 Degree LR Elbow Weight Formular

W=0.0387 * S( D – S ) * R / 1000

  • W = Weight (kg/piece).
  • S = Thickness Schedule.
  • D = Nominal Diameter.
  • R = Radius

Straight & Reducing Buttweld Pipe Elbow

Straight elbow has two outlets with the same dimensions, it is used for connecting pipes and fittings which have the same diameter and wall thickness. Equal / Straight type buttweld elbow is the basic type, its fuction is connecting pipes and changing the direction.

Reducing elbow has two end in different dimensions, the diameter or wall thickness or both can be different. Buttweld reducing elbow can change the diameter of pipe while provide direction changes.T he dimension of butt weld equal elbow and reducing elbow are in accordance with ASME B16.9, and stainless steel buttweld elbow also can be made according to ASME B36.19. The ends have two versions: palin end and beveled end. Prepared ends are easy for butt welding.

Buttweld Elbow Dimensions Tolerance:

Nominal Diameter O.D.For Bevel End I.D.For End Wall Thickness Elbow 180°Elbow
DN NPS A B O K U
15-65 1/2-2 1/2 +1.6/-0.8 ±0.8 -12.50% ±1.6 ±1.6 ±6.4 ±6.4 ±0.8
80-100 3-4 ±1.6 ±1.6
125-200 5-8 +2.4/-1.6
250-450 10-18 +4/-3.2 ±3.2 ±2.4 ±2.4 ±9.6
500-600 20-24 +6.4/-4.8 ±4.8 ±3.2 ±3.2
650-750 26-30
±4.8 ±4.8
800-1200 32-48
1250-1500 50-60 +9.6/-6.4 ±6.4 ±9.6 ±9.6
1550-1750 62-70 +12.7/-9.6 ±9.6 ±12.7 ±12.7
1800-2000 72-80 +16/-12 ±12 ±16 ±16

Buttweld Fittings Manufacturer

The common way to prodcce buttweld pipe fittings are cold drawn and hot forming. Elbows manufactured by using hot mandrel bending have advantages of small thickness deviation and shorter bending radius than those of any other bending method type.

Hot Bend Buttweld Pipe Elbow

Hot Bend Buttweld Pipe Elbow

In order to ensure the high quality of our products, we accept third party inspection like  BV, SGS, LR, DNV, ABS, and offer CE, ISO, TEST REPORT certificate.

Material of Buttweld Pipe Fittings

Carbon Steel Buttweld Elbows: ASTM A234 WPB, A860 WPHY42, WHPY52, WPHY60, WHPY65, WPHY70, ASTM A420 WPL3,WPL6, WPL9

Stainless Steel Buttweld Elbow: A403 WP304, WP316, WP317, WP321, WP310

Duplex Stainless Steel: UNS S31803, S32205, S32550, S32750, S32760

Alloy Steel:  A234 WP1, WP5, WP9, WP11, WP12, WP22, WP91

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